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・ Otto Frello
・ Otto Frenzel
・ Otto Fretter-Pico
・ Otto Freundlich
・ Otto Fridolinus Fritzsche
・ Otto Friedrich
・ Otto Friedrich August Meinardus
・ Otto Friedrich Bernhard von Linstow
・ Otto Friedrich Bollnow
・ Otto Friedrich Ferdinand von Görschen
・ Otto Friedrich Gruppe
・ Otto Friedrich Müller
・ Otto Friedrich Theodor von Möller
・ Otto Friedrich von der Groeben
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Otto Fritz Meyerhof
・ Otto Froitzheim
・ Otto Frommknecht
・ Otto Frostman
・ Otto Fruhner
・ Otto Fräßdorf
・ Otto Frölicher
・ Otto fuel II
・ Otto Fuerbringer
・ Otto Funk
・ Otto Funke
・ Otto Furrer
・ Otto Fönnekold
・ Otto Förschner
・ Otto G. Foelker


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Otto Fritz Meyerhof : ウィキペディア英語版
Otto Fritz Meyerhof

Otto Fritz Meyerhof 〔 (April 12, 1884 – October 6, 1951) was a German physician and biochemist.
==Biography==
Meyerhof was born in Hildesheim,〔"Conversation with daughter, Bettina Meyerhof"〕 the son of wealthy Jewish parents. Because Hildesheim is a smaller city, about half an hour south of Hannover, a number of biographies mistakenly list his birthplace as Hannover. He spent most of his childhood in Berlin, where he started his study of medicine. He continued these studies in Strasbourg and Heidelberg, from which he graduated in 1909, with a work titled "Contributions to the Psychological Theory of Mental Illness". In Heidelberg, he met Hedwig Schallenberg, who later became his wife. They had a daughter, Bettina Meyerhof and two sons, Gottfried (who referred to himself as Geoffrey) and Walter.〔
In 1912, he moved to the University of Kiel, where he became professor in 1918. In 1922, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine, with Archibald Vivian Hill, for his work on muscle metabolism, including glycolysis. In 1929 he became one of the directors of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Medical Research, a position he held until 1938. Fleeing the Nazi regime, he moved to Paris in 1938.〔Jean-Marc Chouraqui, Gilles Dorival, Colette Zytnicki, ''Enjeux d'Histoire, Jeux de Mémoire: les Usages du Passé Juif'', Maisonneuve & Larose, 2006, p. 548 ()〕 He then moved to the United States in 1940, where he became a guest professor at the University of Pennsylvania in Philadelphia.〔
Meyerhof died in Philadelphia at the age of 67.〔

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